Pokémon Franchise Overview

Pokémon

Pokémon is a media franchise that originated as a role-playing video game series developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo. The entire media franchise is managed by The Pokémon Company, founded by Game Freak, Nintendo and Creatures Inc. The first video game released in 1996 in Japan, for the Game Boy. The franchise centers on creatures called Pokémon, which can be captured and trained by humans, known as Pokémon Trainers.

Pokémon is the highest-grossing entertainment media franchise of all time, estimated to have grossed more than $150 billion in lifetime revenue as of 2024. This includes over $30 billion grossed from video games and more than $100 billion from licensed merchandise sales.

As of December 2023, the Pokémon video game series has sold more than 480 million units worldwide. This makes Pokémon the second best-selling video game franchise, only behind Mario. In addition, Pokémon Go is the most-downloaded mobile game, with over 1 billion downloads. The Pokémon video game series has shifted a total of over 1.9 billion units in retail sales and official downloads.

Beyond video games, the Pokémon Trading Card Game has sold over 75 billion cards, making it the best-selling trading card game of all time after surpassing Yu-Gi-Oh! Pokémon is also the top-selling toy brand, as of 2024. The Pokémon anime series is also very successful, watched by more than 1 billion viewers worldwide across 183 countries. The film adaptations have also sold more than 190 million tickets and grossed over $1.8 billion at the worldwide box office.

Contents

  1. Franchise
  2. Video games
    1. Main series
    2. Spin-offs
    3. Arcade games
    4. F2P games
  3. Other media
    1. Anime series
      1. Television
      2. Home video
      3. Streaming
    2. Films
      1. Box office
      2. Home entertainment
    3. Manga
    4. Music
  4. Merchandise
    1. Card game
    2. Licensed merchandise
  5. Franchise history
  6. Demographics
  7. Notes
  8. Footnotes
  9. References

Franchise

The following table summarizes the sales and revenue of the Pokémon franchise, including all video games, media, and merchandise, as of 2025.

MediaUnit sales (est.)Gross revenue (est.)
Video games489,000,000$33,750,300,000
Main series350,545,000+$17,269,000,000
Spin-offs72,560,813+$3,323,000,000
Arcade games$1,711,000,000
F2P games$11,447,300,000
Other media549,170,350$7,295,151,704
Anime series (television)$929,000,000
Anime series (home video)31,963,169$843,697,287
Anime series (streaming)$1,230,000,000
Films (box office)192,389,783$1,879,075,522
Films (home entertainment)6,437,957$813,378,895
Manga308,250,000$1,600,000,000
Music10,129,441
Licensed merchandise75,117,200,000$125,705,000,000
Pokémon Trading Card Game75,000,000,000$30,000,000,000
Food90,000,000+
Toys27,200,000+
Total76,155,370,350$166,750,451,704

Video games

Main series

TitleYearPlatformUnit salesRevenue (est.)
Pokémon Red / Green / Blue / Yellow199674,510,000$3,109,000,000
Pokémon Red / Green / Blue1996GB31,300,000$1,100,000,000
Pokémon Yellow1998GB14,640,000$450,000,000
Pokémon FireRed & LeafGreen2004GBA12,000,000$640,000,000
Pokémon Red / Green / Blue / Yellow20163DS (VC)1,500,000$19,000,000
Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu & Eevee2018Switch15,070,000$900,000,000
Pokémon FireRed & LeafGreen2026SwitchN/A
Pokémon Gold / Silver / Crystal199942,840,000$1,970,000,000
Pokémon Gold & Silver1999GBC23,730,000$1,000,000,000
Pokémon Crystal2000GBC6,390,000$210,000,000
Pokémon HeartGold & SoulSilver2009DS12,720,000$760,000,000
Pokémon Ruby / Sapphire / Emerald200237,950,000$1,650,000,000
Pokémon Ruby & Sapphire2002GBA16,220,000$690,000,000
Pokémon Emerald2004GBA7,060,000$260,000,000
Pokémon Omega Ruby & Alpha Sapphire20143DS14,670,000$700,000,000
Pokémon Diamond / Pearl / Platinum200640,330,000$2,050,000,000
Pokémon Diamond & Pearl2006DS17,670,000$780,000,000
Pokémon Platinum2008DS7,600,000$370,000,000
Pokémon Brilliant Diamond & Shining Pearl2021Switch15,060,000$900,000,000
Pokémon Black / White201024,160,000$1,200,000,000
Pokémon Black & White2010DS15,640,000$760,000,000
Pokémon Black 2 & White 22012DS8,520,000$440,000,000
Pokémon X / Y201316,780,000$950,000,000
Pokémon X & Y20133DS16,780,000$950,000,000
Pokémon Sun / Moon201625,590,000$1,250,000,000
Pokémon Sun & Moon20163DS16,330,000$880,000,000
Pokémon Ultra Sun & Ultra Moon20173DS9,260,000$370,000,000
Generation VIII201942,080,000$2,500,000,000
Pokémon Sword & Shield2019Switch27,080,000$1,600,000,000
Pokémon Legends: Arceus2022Switch15,000,000$900,000,000
Pokémon Scarlet / Violet / Area Zero202234,230,000$1,820,000,000
Pokémon Scarlet & Violet2022Switch28,080,000$1,600,000,000
The Hidden Treasure of Area Zero2023Switch6,150,000$220,000,000
Pokémon Legends: Z-A202512,300,000$770,000,000
Pokémon Legends: Z-A2025Switch8,410,000$500,000,000
Pokemon Legends: Z-A – Nintendo Switch 2 Edition2025Switch 23,890,000$270,000,000
Pokémon Winds & Waves2027N/A
Pokémon Winds & Waves2027Switch 2N/A
Total350,545,000+$17,269,000,000

Spin-offs

<td
TitleYearPlatformMarketUnit salesRevenue (est.)
Pocket Monsters Stadium19981,370,000$95,000,000
Pocket Monsters Stadium1998N64Japan1,370,000$95,000,000
Pokémon Stadium 219995,460,000$380,000,000
Pokémon Stadium 21999N64Japan1,140,000$80,000,000
Pokémon Stadium2000N64Overseas4,320,000$300,000,000
Pokémon Stadium: Gold & Silver20002,730,000$178,000,000
Pokémon Stadium: Kin Gin2000N64Japan742,467$52,000,000
Pokémon Stadium 22001N64Overseas1,987,533$140,000,000
Pokémon Battle Revolution20061,950,000$97,000,000
Pokémon Battle Revolution2006WiiWorldwide1,950,000$97,000,000
Hey You, Pikachu!19981,830,000$88,000,000
Hey You, Pikachu!1998N64Worldwide1,830,000$88,000,000
Pokémon Channel2003376,373$13,000,000
Pokémon Channel ~Together with Pikachu!~2003GCNJapan66,373$4,000,000
Pokémon Channel2003GCNOverseas310,000*$9,000,000
Pokémon de Panepon2000108,376$4,000,000
Pokémon de Panepon2000
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